It has been revealed that simply twisting and stacking two layers of oxide crystals can allow the atomic arrangement itself ...

An important aspect of growth control in enterobacteria is regulation of production of the translational machinery. Stable RNA (rRNA and tRNA) promoters are unusually dependent on high negative ...

Cells produce large amounts of type I interferons — IFN-α and IFN-β — in response to viral infection, and these interferons elicit strong antiviral activities in target cells. This event is an ...