Regulatory approval is only one marker of success for biotherapeutics. Biotherapeutics must also be commercially feasible. Too high a price tag can lead to limited availability to the targeted patient ...

China has invested more than $120 billion in overseas mining and upstream processing since 2023, accelerating a state-backed push to secure the raw materials underpinning the global energy transition, ...

At its simplest, Raman spectroscopy is a light-scattering technique. When monochromatic light, usually from a laser, hits a sample, most of it returns unchanged. But a small portion scatters ...

The biopharmaceutical sector is transitioning from reactive off-line quality control to a proactive quality by design (QbD) framework. Process analytical technology (PAT) enables this shift through ...

Bioprocessing comprises the integrated design, optimisation and control of biological systems used to produce commercially valuable products. It harnesses living cells, enzymes or whole organisms, ...

Polyethylenimine (PEI)-assisted transfection is a mainstay in upstream processing (USP) for viral vector manufacturing. But recent developments are shifting it from a ...